Summary
Hackelia latifolia (previously Austrocynoglossum latifolium) is a trailing perennial herb in the Boraginaceae family. It occurs in New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria and Tasmania. Within Tasmania, the species is known from four widely-separated locations in the State's north, including King Island. Its recorded habitat in Tasmania includes damp eucalypt forest along creeklines and rivers, and Melaleuca ericifolia swamp forest. The greatest threat to the species in Tasmania is inundation of plants and habitat due to dam construction. Other threats include land clearance, hydrological changes, weed invasion, stock grazing and trampling, and chance catastrophic events near known localities.
Key Points
- Important: Is this species in your area? Do you need a permit? Ensure you’ve covered all the issues by checking the Planning Ahead page.
- Important: Different threatened species may have different requirements. For any activity you are considering, read the Activity Advice pages for background information and important advice about managing around the needs of multiple threatened species.
ActivityGeneral
Habitat
- ‘Habitat’ refers to both known habitat for the species (i.e. in or near habitat where the species has been recorded) and potential habitat (i.e. areas of habitat with appropriate characteristics for the species and within the species' potential range which have not yet been adequately surveyed).
- If in doubt about whether a site represents potential habitat for this species, contact the Threatened Species Section for further advice.
- The known range of forest houndstongue includes four widely-separated locations in the State's north including King Island (see distribution map, above). The potential range for forest houndstongue includes King Island and northern and north-eastern Tasmania.
- Habitat for forest houndstongue corresponds to 'Riparian Bush' and 'Tea-tree and paperbark wet scrub and forest’ in the NRE Bushcare Toolkit.
- Habitat for forest houndstongue includes the following elements: damp eucalypt forest along creeklines and rivers, and Melaleuca ericifolia swamp forest; variable geology including Precambrian quartzitic sequences, Permian sediments, Jurassic dolerite, Devonian granite and Quaternary alluvium on a range of substrates; the altitude range is 5 to 140 m above sea level.
What to avoid
The main threats to forest houndstongue are any activities which clear or degrade habitat, including:
Clearing vegetation, including cutting and slashing
Inundation of a site (through dam construction)
Unrestricted stock grazing
Invasion of a site by woody weeds
Surveying
ActivitySurveying
Key |
Survey reliability more info |
M |
Best time to survey |
M |
Potential time to survey |
M |
Poor time to survey |
M |
Non-survey period |
To ensure you follow the law - check whether your survey requires a permit. Always report any new records to the Natural Values Atlas, or send the information direct to the Threatened Species Section. Refer to the Activity Advice: Surveying page for background information.
Hackelia latifolia |
Spring |
Summer |
Autumn |
Winter |
forest houndstongue |
S |
S |
O |
O |
N |
N |
D |
D |
J |
J |
F |
F |
M |
M |
A |
A |
M |
M |
J |
J |
J |
J |
A |
A |
- This perennial herb flowers in spring to summer. Non-specialists may be able to detect forest houndstongue at any time of year due to its distinctive rough-textured foliage. See the Listing Statement for more information on how to identify this species.
- Recorded habitat for Austrocynoglossum latifolium in Tasmania includes damp eucalypt forest along creeklines and rivers, and Melaleuca ericifolia swamp forest.
Cutting or clearing trees or vegetation
ActivityCutting
- To avoid loss of the species at known localities – do not remove vegetation in this species’ habitat, including clearing, cutting and slashing.
- To avoid permanent habitat loss - do not convert habitat (e.g. to plantation, pasture or cropping land).
Burning
ActivityBurning
Dam construction
- To avoid total loss of known localities – do not inundate known localities through dam construction.
Changing water flow / quality
Use of chemicals
ActivityChemicals
- To protect known localities of forest houndstongue – avoid risk of off-target herbicide damage to plants during the treatment of weeds within or adjacent to known localities.
Check also for listing statement or notesheet pdf above (below the species image).
FurtherInformation